Mbd128 pbss2515ypn sc70 sca74 651402pp12 npnpnp transistor free transistor equivalent book pbss2515ypn. I have a raytheon advertisement dated 1952 which claims that the ck703 was in production in 1948. Tube ck 722 or rohre ck722 id34403, transistor, wires and audio frequency shown. Introduced by raytheon in early 1953, the ck722 was the first low cost junction transistor available to the general public. Raytheon ck722 transistor introduced in 1953, the raytheon ck722 was the first commercial transistor available over the counter for hobbyists and experimenters. K3569 datasheet vdss600v, nch transistor toshiba, 2sk3569 datasheet, k3569 pdf, k3569 pinout, k3569 equivalent, data, k3569 circuit, k3569 schematic. So i would appreciate your help to tell me how i can replace those transistors, because i think they are very old.
Semiconductor transistor, diode, ic cross reference. Oct 29, 2017 while conventional wisdom claims that the transistor was invented at bell labs in 1947, there may be more to that story. Ck722 germanium transistor construction projects new volume. It is necessary to ensure that the replacement transistor will be able to operate at the relevant frequencies, so a similar or slightly higher ft is advisable. Discrete semiconductors the vintage technology association. Sure, the 2n404 has more gain and less leakage, but it worked. Bipolar transistors database contain more than 46000 transistor data npn and pnp transistors. The story of the ck722 ck722 classic germanium transistor. Although on semiconductors cross reference devices are functionally comparable to other manufacturers published information. C1815 cross reference electronic circuits, tv schematics. Full text of easy to build transistor projects buckwalter. The ntype voltage controlled device is the nmos fet metal oxide.
The ptype current controlled device is the pnp bjt. The information presented in on semiconductors cross reference tool is based on our best estimate of other manufacturers published information at the time that we collected this information. I once broke a leg off my ck722, i was a teenager and couldnt afford to buy another one, so i peeled the blue metal cover off and some gooey stuff, and there was a smaller, silver metal cased transistor inside. An operational amplifier is the equivalent of many transistors and is thus able to perform much better than a single transistor e. The hitachi hj17d is a pnp alloy junction type, equivalent to an rca 2n217. These to23 package ones are clearly marked 2n207, one with a datecode of 6309, and the other 6350, so these are 50 years. Thousands of radio kits using the ck722 were made in the 1950s and 1960s. The first transferresistor transistor theorized was the jfet. The collector voltage drops because the pullup load is dropping more voltage as the collector current increases. If you bid or buy more than one item, please pay all of them in one single paypal transaction.
Choosing transistor replacements electronics notes. In the ck722 photo the date code 611 represents week 11, 1956. It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. Ic cross reference cross reference ci stk cross reference ci tda cross reference ci sharp cross reference hitachi audio ic cross reference and circuit applications smd cross reference and equivalent we make every effort to ensure that the material on this site is accurate, however we do not warrant or represent that the information is free.
It was an instant success spurring the creation of hundreds of kits and a large number of ck722 circuits over the next several years. A transistor is a threeterminal semiconductor device that can be used for amplification, switching, voltage stabilization, signal modulation and many other functions. Some of the circuits are very exotic, yet they only require two or three transistors. Ck722 datasheet, equivalent, cross reference search. Favorite bjt transistors, sot23 and to92 equivalents i showing 183 of 83 messages. The ck722 was the most popular transistor ever made. C1815 cross reference electronic circuits, tv schematics, audio. Unfortunately they couldnt figure out how to make one with the current state of technology. This 50 th anniversary ck722 radio is an accurate and faithful version of these early and memorable projects. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistors terminals changes the current through another pair of terminals. The ck722 was the first lowcost junction transistor available to the general public. This pointcontact transistor is now believed to be the first ever commercially available. Tables of equivalents between russian and western parts. Back in my single digit age youth, i put together a single ck722 transistor driven code practice oscillator.
A transistor is a logical choice for dc to ac conversion be. Pc max ucb max uce max ueb max ic max ft max cctip pf hfe tj euro equivalent, usa equivalent, ussr equivalent, japan equivalent. Since bell labs announcement of the transistor was made in july 1948, raytheon must have been very quick off the mark. The schematic symbols for these are shown in figure 8. The parts are divided into three tables bipolar, fieldeffect transistors and digital ics. The raytheon ck722 germanium pnp transistor is a low performance bin of the ck718 shown above. Full text of transistor techniques internet archive. This is is the philco 2n207, the first attempt at a commercial microminature transistor in the to23 package while electronics transistor corp put out their 2n207 in a big to5 but otherwise with very similar specifications.
It wasnt until about 16 years later that i got my license, but i did electronics the entire time. What follows is my own opinion and yes it is speculative, however it makes more sense to me than the bell labs claimed discove. This part is the equivalent replacement for the following. The circuit is that of a conventional feedback audio oscillator. By the way, the ck722 became the most popular transistor in the world, but inside every one was a reject from the. Full text of easy to build transistor projects buckwalter see other formats skillfact library 619 easytobuild transistor projects anyone can build these 10 amusing devices. I thought it would be appropriate to construct a simple one transistor radio using a single ck722 to commemorate the 50 th anniversary of the introduction of this famous transistor. Ic cross reference cross reference ci stk cross reference ci tda cross reference ci sharp cross reference hitachi audio ic cross reference and circuit applications smd cross reference and equivalent we make every effort to ensure that the material on this site is accurate, however we do not warrant or represent that. Bohrs regen receiver on page 9, he decided to build one.
Bipolar transistors database contain more than 46000 transistor. The 2n107 was a later transistor, than the ck722, but has always been a suggested sustitute for the ck722. Aug, 2011 a transistor like the pn2222 that has 500 ma continuous 1 a peak spec is common for this application. Transistor museum construction projects point contact germanium.
They are still ubiquitous today for smoke detectors and loads. Perhaps the same age or younger but with ck722s if i remember correctly. Apr 28, 2014 download bipolar transistors database for free. Who comes up with this stuff, didnt we already had too many software managers already. When ive built a circuit in the past that called for a ck722, ive found that a 2n404 has worked as a substitute for me. If you have never seen one of these beauties, they are royal blue with a red dot on them. Welcome to the ck722 classic germanium transistor website and museum the ck722 holds a unique place in the history of the transistor. The transistor is the fundamental building block of both digital and analog integrated circuitsthe circuitry that governs the operation of computers, cellular phones, and all other modern electronics. The working of this circuit depends on the biasing of the base terminal of the t1 transistor. The transistor was invented at bell laboratories in december 1947 not in. Nov 02, 20 particularly notable was t he raytheon ck722 transistor 1953, the first device solid state electronic mass produced available to the amateur builder. Apr 06, 2018 its not as though you create complex transistor circuits in the way your 1960s equivalent would have done, but its still pretty fundamental to working with electronics even in 2018. Today i took some pictures of it and here they are.
Jan 10, 2016 b688 datasheet pnp silicon power transistors mospec, 2sb688 datasheet, b688 pdf, b688 pinout, b688 equivalent, data, circuit, output, b688 schematic. This unit is designed around three old standbys ck722s or equiv. In france and in germany, small research programs existed, but no real. Select a replacement transistor with equivalent ft. Particularly notable was the ck722 from raytheon in 1953, the first mass produced transistor. Here i collected all information i have about replacements among western parts to the russian components i use in my constructions. Here is a front view of mikes ck722 regen receiver.
Raytheon got into the act too, introducing their transistors, especially the ck722, to the hobbyist market with the publication, raytheon transistor applications, more than 50 practical circuits using raytheon ck722 transistors. The ck722 is regarded as the first low cost transistor available to consumers, and is the transistor used by bulova engineer max hetzel during prototype development of the accutron electronic timepiece. Nchannel jfet transistor, audio amp 50v 10ma nte458. If i ever manage to aquire one, id keep it aside as a collectors item anyway. The continuous current is much lower typ 50 to 100 ma. A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. Kt805 datasheet, kt805 pdf, kt805 pinout, equivalent, replacement transistor etc, schematic, circuit, manual. There are four transistor types that correspond to these basic active device models. A transistor like the pn2222 that has 500 ma continuous 1 a peak spec is common for this application. The first transistor available to the public was the ck722 germanium junction transistor from raytheon, circa 1956. Ive acquired an old ratheon ck722 transistor several years ago. Ck722 datasheet, ck722 pdf, ck722 data sheet, ck722 manual, ck722 pdf, ck722, datenblatt, electronics ck722, alldatasheet, free, datasheet, datasheets, data sheet. Hundreds of circuits were published over the next few years utilizing the new ck277. Then it quickly went to silicon transistors and lower prices.
Before the collector voltage drops more than a couple 0. A cpo using a ck722 transistor that cost over a buck back in 1960 or so. Pc max ucb max uce max ueb max ic max ft max cctip pf hfe tj euro equivalent, usa equivalent. Starting with the feb 1953 issue of the radio and television news magazine, there were hundreds of ck722. B688 datasheet pnp silicon power transistors mospec. The ntype current controlled device is the npn bipolar junction transistor bjt. As i stated above, just about any pnpge transistor will work in place of the ck722, as they are all better transistors. Hi guys, im in the half of engineering, so i dont have much experience yet. Ck722 germanium transistor construction projects new. If it helps to you, i need them for a pacemaker, this one. Particularly notable was t he raytheon ck722 transistor 1953, the first device solid state electronic mass produced available to the amateur builder.
Alternatively equivalents to these transistors would help. Favorite bjt transistors, sot23 and to92 equivalents i. Various types of transistors have been developed, increasing the frequency response by reducing noise levels and increasing its power capacity. This circuit is ideal to monitor the level of charge in 12v small batteries. Jun 26, 2017 k3569 datasheet vdss600v, nch transistor toshiba, 2sk3569 datasheet, k3569 pdf, k3569 pinout, k3569 equivalent, data, k3569 circuit, k3569 schematic.
Norm krim selected radio shack to sell the ck721 and ck722 through their catalog. The radiomobile lemonjuice oscillator sherlock ohms electronic eyeball home broadcaster musical oatmeal box the flipflop toddlers tooter the radioclock boris the. As an engineer, he helped develop the 2n107 transistor, ges alternative to the ck722. Its not as though you create complex transistor circuits in the way your 1960s equivalent would have done, but its still pretty fundamental to. This circuit gives an indication using an led when the battery voltage falls below 9 volts. Variations of the circuit have appeared in numerous publications, including the widely distributed volume ii raytheon transistor applications booklet from 1957. While conventional wisdom claims that the transistor was invented at bell labs in 1947, there may be more to that story. Payment information we accept paypal payment only, you can use credit card through paypal. These batteries are used in burglar alarm systems and portable devices.
Transistor equivalent list 8ch pnp darlington transistor array pnp octal darlington transistor arrays equivalent transistor 2sk td62783 equivalent 2sk1078 td62783 pnp darlington transistor array td62504 equivalent text. Mike peebles recently came across a copy of the original ck722 transistor applications book and when he saw mr. My dad helped me assemble it on a 4 by 4 wood plank, and i plugged in headphones with glee. Mar 11, 2010 the 2n107 was a later transistor, than the ck722, but has always been a suggested sustitute for the ck722. Bipolar transistors database bipolar transistors database contain more than 46000 transistor data npn. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor s terminals changes the current through another pair of terminals. K3569 datasheet vdss600v, mosfet transistor toshiba. I once broke a leg off my ck722, i was a teenager and couldnt afford to buy another one, so i peeled the blue metal cover off and some gooey stuff, and there was a smaller, silver. Application of the ck722 pnp junctiontype transistor in singlestage and cascaded amplifiers and analytical bulletin of the committee of coordination of the telecommunications of the french union. Bc174 bc182 bc190 bc 546 bc107 bc147 bc 151 bc 167 bc 171a bc 317 mps 3704 2n3242, 3566 but sorry for a817 i could not find it.
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